MEDIUM SEVERITY

CVE-2007-4991

Isa Server vulnerability

CVSS
5.0
EPSS
16.1%
EPSS pct
97th
Exploited
No known
The SOCKS4 Proxy in Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration (ISA) Server 2004 SP1 and SP2 allows remote attackers to obtain potentially sensitive information (the destination IP address of another user's session) via an empty packet.
Affected vendor
Microsoft
Affected product
Isa Server
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
Weakness type (CWE)
  • CWE-200 — Exposure of Sensitive Information
Published
2007-09-21

Risk analysis

Based on its CVSS vector, this vulnerability is exploitable over the network, low attack complexity, requiring no authentication. Successful exploitation leads to partial impact to confidentiality.

Its EPSS score of 16.1% reflects a moderate probability of exploitation activity in the wild over the next 30 days, placing it above 97% of all scored CVEs.

Check your external exposure to CVE-2007-4991

  • Confirm whether Microsoft Isa Server is running on any internet-facing host or subdomain.
  • Match discovered service fingerprints against the version affected by CVE-2007-4991.
  • Prioritise remediation if the asset is public, business-critical, or near authentication/payment flows.

How ThreatPort helps with CVE-2007-4991

ThreatPort's external attack surface scanner checks your internet-facing assets — agentlessly, from the outside in — for the exposed services and versions that CVE-2007-4991 affects, then prioritises the finding by real risk using CISA KEV and FIRST.org EPSS.

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